Wedding dress silhouettes, explained

The six main silhouettes

Almost every wedding dress is a variation on one of these outlines:

• —A-line — fitted through the bodice, then flaring gradually from the waist to the hem, like a capital A. Flattering on nearly every figure and comfortable all day.
• —Ball gown — a fitted bodice over a full, dramatic skirt, often with layers of tulle or a structured satin. The most formal and traditional choice.
• —Mermaid — fitted from the bodice through the hips and knees, flaring sharply below the knee. The most body-skimming and dramatic.
• —Trumpet (fit-and-flare) — like a mermaid but the flare starts higher, around mid-thigh, so it's easier to walk, sit and dance in.
• —Sheath — a slim, straight line that follows the body without clinging, usually in a soft fabric. Light, modern and easy to wear.
• —Column — a narrower, more tailored sheath, often in crepe or satin, with a clean architectural line.

How to choose for your figure

There's no rule you have to follow, but a few starting points help. A-line and ball gown skirts define the waist and balance the hips. Mermaid and trumpet gowns highlight curves through the hips. Sheath and column dresses lengthen a petite frame and suit a minimal, modern look. The fastest way to know is to try one of each — most brides are surprised by which silhouette they choose.

Match the silhouette to the wedding

• —Formal ballroom or evening hotel reception — ball gown or a structured A-line.
• —Garden, vineyard or outdoor ceremony — a soft A-line or trumpet that moves easily over grass.
• —City hall or courthouse — a sheath, column or short A-line that's easy to walk in.
• —Beach — a light sheath or chiffon A-line without a heavy train.

Silhouette and comfort

Think about the whole day, not just the aisle. Mermaid gowns can limit stride and sitting; a ball gown takes up room in a car and at a dinner table. If you're torn, a trumpet gives you shape with more movement, and a detachable overskirt can turn a slim dress into a fuller one for the ceremony.